Psychiatry Investig.  2017 Nov;14(6):713-718. 10.4306/pi.2017.14.6.713.

The Influence of Traditional Culture and the Interpersonal Psychological Theory on Suicide Research in Korea

• Park Y
• Baik SY
• Kim HS
• Lee SH

• KMID: 2402396
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4306/pi.2017.14.6.713

Abstract

Korea has the highest suicide rate amongst the OECD countries. Yet, its research on suicidal behaviors has been primitive. While the Interpersonal Psychological Theory of Suicide has gained global attention, there has only been a few researches, which examined its applicability in Korea. In this article, we review the previous studies on suicide and examine the association between the Interpersonal Psychological Theory of Suicide and traditional Korean culture, with an emphasis on Collectivism and Confucianism. We propose that pathways to suicide might vary depending on cultural influences. Clinical implications and suggestions for future research will be discussed.

Keyword

Interpersonal psychological theory of suicide; Thwarted belongingness; Perceived burdensomeness; Acquired capability; Collectivism; Confucianism

MeSH Terms

Confucianism
Korea*
Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development
Psychological Theory*
Suicide*