J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs.  2017 Dec;28(4):410-420. 10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.4.410.

Health Empowerment of Older Adults with High-risk of Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases

• Son H
• Kim GS

• KMID: 2401755
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.4.410

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study was to identify factors explaining health empowerment of older adults with high-risk of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.
METHODS
Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 148 older adults residing in two areas who have one or more of the following diseases; hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerosis. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression.
RESULTS
Health empowerment had a positive correlation with health literacy and social support. Perceived health status and social activity participation showed significant contribution in explaining health empowerment.
CONCLUSION
This study showed that enhancing perceived health status and social activity participation are vital in an effort to improve health empowerment of the population. Main findings of this study can contribute to developing health empowerment interventions to improve health behavior practices of the older adults.

Keyword

Cardiovascular diseases; Elderly; Empowerment

MeSH Terms

Adult*
Aged
Atherosclerosis
Cardiovascular Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus
Health Behavior
Health Literacy
Humans
Hyperlipidemias
Hypertension
Power (Psychology)*

Reference

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