J Korean Soc Radiol.  2017 Dec;77(6):404-411. 10.3348/jksr.2017.77.6.404.

A Survey of Institutions with Sixteen Detector-Rows or More CT Scanners for the Introduction of National Lung Cancer Screening Program Using Low-Dose Chest CT

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea. radpsh@schmc.ac.kr
  • 2Korean Institute for Accreditation of Medical Imaging, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University Collage of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To survey medical institutions in Korea that conduct chest low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scan prior to introduction of the national lung cancer screening (LCS) project.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
From July-October 2016, a survey was conducted in 366 institutions that use CT scanner with 16 detector-rows or more. After explaining the purpose of this study to personnel of institutions or health care centers via phone, an online survey was conducted by sending a questionnaire link to personnel through e-mail or text message.
RESULTS
Among 366 medical institutions, 282 responded to conduct LDCT scan for LCS. The most frequently used CT section thickness was 5 mm and only 29 institutions comply with Korean guidelines for LCS. The number of institutions that employ a full time radiologist was 330. LDCT scan protocols and CT radiation dose structured reporting system were established in 305 and 302 institutions, respectively. Fifty-nine institutions knew about Lung-RADS and only 14 used it.
CONCLUSION
Many of the institutions with 16 detector-row or more CT scanners did not meet Korean guidelines for LSC. Appropriate education and promotion is needed to improve and sustain the quality of LDCT for LCS.


MeSH Terms

Delivery of Health Care
Education
Electronic Mail
Korea
Lung Neoplasms*
Lung*
Mass Screening*
Text Messaging
Thorax*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Distribution of CT scanner with 16 detector-rows or more (percentage distribution) (2015, Korean Institute for Accreditation of Medical Imaging).

  • Fig. 2. Flow diagram of survey.

  • Fig. 3. Number of chest low-dose computed tomography scans per month.

  • Fig. 4. Number of conventional chest CT scans per month.

  • Fig. 5. CT scanner manufacturer.


Reference

1.Larke FJ., Kruger RL., Cagnon CH., Flynn MJ., McNitt-Gray MM., Wu X, et al. Estimated radiation dose associated with low-dose chest CT of average-size participants in the National Lung Screening Trial. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011. 197:1165–1169.
Article
2.Henschke CI., McCauley DI., Yankelevitz DF., Naidich DP., Mc-Guinness G., Miettinen OS, et al. Early Lung Cancer Action Project: overall design and findings from baseline screening. Lancet. 1999. 354:99–105.
Article
3.Kaneko M., Eguchi K., Ohmatsu H., Kakinuma R., Naruke T., Suemasu K, et al. Peripheral lung cancer: screening and detection with low-dose spiral CT versus radiography. Ra-diology. 1996. 201:798–802.
Article
4.Sone S., Takashima S., Li F., Yang Z., Honda T., Maruyama Y, et al. Mass screening for lung cancer with mobile spiral com-puted tomography scanner. Lancet. 1998. 351:1242–1245.
Article
5.Bach PB., Mirkin JN., Oliver TK., Azzoli CG., Berry DA., Braw-ley OW, et al. Benefits and harms of CT screening for lung cancer: a systematic review. JAMA. 2012. 307:2418–2429.
6.Jang SH., Sheen S., Kim HY., Yim HW., Park BY., Kim JW, et al. The Korean guideline for lung cancer screening. J Korean Med Assoc. 2015. 58:291–301.
Article
7.Kim HY. Lung cancer screening: update. J Korean Soc Ra-diol. 2015. 73:137–146.
Article
8.American College of Radiology. Lung CT screening reporting and data system (Lung-RADS). Available at:. http://www.acr.org/Quality-Safety/Resources/LungRADS. Published April 28, 2014. Accessed March 19, 2017.
9.Korea Central Cancer Registry, National Cancer Center. An-nual report of cancer statistics in Korea in 2013. Available at:. http://www.ncc.re.kr/cancerStatsView.ncc?bbsnum=358&searchKey=total&searchValue=&pageNum=1. Published December, 2015. Accessed March 19,. 2017.
10.Han DH., Goo JM., Chong S., Ahn MI. Are lung imaging re-porting and data system categories clear to radiologists? A survey of the Korean Society of Thoracic Radiology mem-bers on ten difficult-to-classify scenarios. Korean J Radiol. 2017. 18:402–407.
Article
Full Text Links
  • JKSR
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr