J Korean Acad Nurs Adm.  2017 Sep;23(4):450-459. 10.11111/jkana.2017.23.4.450.

Nurses' Perception of Patient Safety Culture and Safety Control in Patient Safety Management Activities

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Quality Improvement, Chosun University Hospital, Korea.
  • 2College of Nursing · Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University, Korea.
  • 3Department of Nursing, Chosun University, Korea. moohykang@naver.com

Abstract

PURPOSE
There have been global initiatives and efforts over the last decade to manage patient safety. Thus aims of this study were to examine university hospital nurses' perceptions of patient safety culture and levels of safety control, and to identify factors that affect patient safety management activities.
METHODS
Participants were 222 nurses who had worked as nurses for more than one year and who conducted patient safety management activities at a university hospital. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 20.0 computer program.
RESULTS
General factors which positively impacted nurses' patient safety management were total length of work in nursing, total length of work in present hospital, and experience of a patient safety accident along with safety factors of perception of communication about accident related events and frequency of reporting accident events. These variables explained 45% of the variance in patient safety management activities.
CONCLUSION
The findings from this study suggest solutions to promote patient safety management activities in hospitals and provide basic background for nursing education intervention strategies to promote safety control and patient safety management activities intended for nurses.

Keyword

Patient safety; Safety control; Safety management; Nurses

MeSH Terms

Education, Nursing
Humans
Nursing
Patient Safety*
Safety Management

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