J Menopausal Med.  2017 Aug;23(2):131-134. 10.6118/jmm.2017.23.2.131.

Metachronous Cancer of Breast and Adenocarcinoma of Cervix: A Rare Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, Shillong, Meghalaya, India. Nalinisharma100@rediffmail.com
  • 2Department of Pathology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.

Abstract

The occurrence of a second primary cancer in a cancer survivor is well documented. It may be synchronous or metachronous. Incidence of metachronous cancer involving cervix is 0.82% to 1.33%. One such metachronous cancer is that of breast and cervix. We present a case of a woman who received tamoxifen for invasive ductal cancer of breast following a modified radical mastectomy and subsequently developed adenocarcinoma of cervix after six month of tamoxifen therapy. The role of tamoxifen in pathogenesis of cervical cancer and that of human papillomavirus infection in pathogenesis of both cancer of cervix and breast cancer has been well recognized. In our patient, the adenocarcinoma of cervix (rare occurrence) which is likely due to six month of tamoxifen therapy is a perplexing question. Women diagnosed and treated for breast cancer need to be followed up for development of other metachronous gynecological cancers.

Keyword

Cervical cancer; Metachronous cancer; Tamoxifen Breast cancer

MeSH Terms

Adenocarcinoma*
Breast
Breast Neoplasms*
Cervix Uteri*
Female
Humans
Incidence
Mastectomy, Modified Radical
Neoplasms, Second Primary
Papillomavirus Infections
Survivors
Tamoxifen
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Tamoxifen

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Hematoxylin and eosin at 20× shows cells are arranged in nests and occasional duct like structure and solid clusters suggestive of invasive ductal carcinoma-NOS.

  • Fig. 2 Hematoxylin and eosin at 20× shows back to back glandular pattern of tubules, papillae and glands with features of moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma of cervix.


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