World J Mens Health.  2017 Aug;35(2):59-64. 10.5534/wjmh.2017.35.2.59.

Hypertension and Male Fertility

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. eisenberg@stanford.edu
  • 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Abstract

As the age of paternity rises in the developed world, issues of chronic disease may affect prospective fathers. Given the high prevalence of hypertension, researchers have begun to explore the relationship between hypertensive disease and male fertility. The current literature suggests an association between hypertension and semen quality. The use of various antihypertensive medications has also been linked to impaired semen parameters, making it difficult to discern whether the association exists with hypertension or its treatment. Further investigation is warranted to determine whether the observed associations are causal.

Keyword

Adrenergic beta-antagonists; Hypertension; Infertility; Semen analysis

MeSH Terms

Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
Chronic Disease
Fathers
Fertility*
Humans
Hypertension*
Infertility
Male*
Paternity
Prevalence
Prospective Studies
Semen
Semen Analysis
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists

Cited by  1 articles

Metabolic Syndrome and Male Fertility
Ana Dias Martins, Ahmad Majzoub, Ashok Agawal
World J Mens Health. 2019;37(2):113-127.    doi: 10.5534/wjmh.180055.


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