J Korean Soc Clin Toxicol.  2017 Jun;15(1):47-50. 10.22537/jksct.2017.15.1.47.

Attempted Suicide by Nitrogen Gas Asphyxiation: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea. jrmr9933@gmail.com

Abstract

Nitrogen is an inert gas that is harmless to humans under normal conditions. While it is not inherently toxic, nitrogen gas becomes dangerous when it displaces oxygen, resulting in suffocation. Herein, we report a case of a 34-year-old man who attempted suicide by nitrogen asphyxiation who presenting with decreased mental function and agitation. Lactic acidosis and hyperammonemia were observed on presentation at the emergency department, but these improved after a few hours. After 2 days, the patient regained full consciousness, and was discharged without any complications. Survival after asphyxiation due to nitrogen gas is very rare, and these patients are more likely to have poorer outcomes. There is a potential for the increasing use of nitrogen gas as a method of committing suicide because of the ease of access to this gas.

Keyword

Nitrogen; Asphyxia; Suicide; Gas poisoning

MeSH Terms

Acidosis, Lactic
Adult
Asphyxia
Consciousness
Dihydroergotamine
Emergency Service, Hospital
Gas Poisoning
Humans
Hyperammonemia
Methods
Nitrogen*
Oxygen
Suicide
Suicide, Attempted*
Dihydroergotamine
Nitrogen
Oxygen
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