Korean J Helicobacter Up Gastrointest Res.  2016 Dec;16(4):173-177. 10.7704/kjhugr.2016.16.4.173.

Risk Strategy in Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Korea. gastro@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

Nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) is one of the most common medical emergencies treated by gastroenterologists. Despite recent development of endoscopic techniques and acid-suppressive therapies, NVUGIB is still associated with high mortality rates. Risk assessment in NVUGIB is important for building therapeutic plans and discriminating patients with low risks. Previously developed scoring systems were rarely used by clinicians due to their complexity. Recently, new scoring systems have been introduced to overcome these disadvantages. Herein, we review the articles describing the various scoring systems. Recent data regarding the comparison of each scoring system are also discussed.

Keyword

Gastrointestinal hemorrhage; Endoscopy; Risk assessment

MeSH Terms

Emergencies
Endoscopy
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Hemorrhage*
Humans
Mortality
Risk Assessment
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