Korean J Med.  2017 Apr;92(2):219-223. 10.3904/kjm.2017.92.2.219.

Primary Antiphospholipid Syndrome Presenting as Bell Palsy without Cerebral Arterial Thrombosis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. healthyra@schmc.ac.kr

Abstract

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies with vascular thrombosis or increasing pregnancy-related morbidity. The risk of thrombotic events, including cerebral arterial thrombosis, is increased in patients who test positive for lupus anticoagulants. The presentation of neurologic symptoms without a cerebral thromboembolic event is rarely reported in APS. Here, we report a case of primary APS presenting as Bell palsy without cerebral arterial thrombosis. After administration of an anti-viral agent and high-dose steroid therapy, the patient successfully recovered without neurologic complications.

Keyword

Antiphospholipid syndrome; Bell palsy

MeSH Terms

Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
Anticoagulants
Antiphospholipid Syndrome*
Bell Palsy*
Humans
Neurologic Manifestations
Thrombosis*
Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
Anticoagulants
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