J Dent Hyg Sci.  2017 Apr;17(2):183-191. 10.17135/jdhs.2017.17.2.183.

A Study on Oral Health Knowledge, Recognition, Practice and Satisfaction of Patients by Applying a Targeted Program within a Dental Hygiene Process

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dental Hygiene, Masan University, Masan 51217, Korea.
  • 2Dental Clinic of Busan Veterans Hospital, Busan 46996, Korea.
  • 3Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Medical and Science, Silla University, Busan 46958, Korea. dbfls1712@hanmail.net

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate a clinical preventative care program, based on a dental hygiene process (accessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation; ADPIE) in a dental clinic, by analyzing patient recognition, knowledge, practice, and satisfaction with respect to oral health. The collected data (in percentages) were analyzed Fisher's exact test and paired t-test using IBM SPSS ver. 21.0 (IBM Co., USA). This study demonstrated a significant difference in oral health knowledge, recognition, and practice before and after the clinical preventive care program (p<0.05). The results were significant in the individual preventive plan within the planning stage, and in the professional teeth cleaning implementation stage (p<0.05). This result can be attributed to the sympathy of the dental hygienist (p<0.05). There was a positive correlation between recommending dental checkups and regular checking of the (r=0.552, p<0.05), undergoing radiography (r=0.434, p<0.01), following an individual preventive plan (r=0.568, p<0.01), undergoing proximal machine teeth cleaning (r=0.437, p<0.05), following tooth brushing instructions (r=0.552, p<0.05), and the evaluation results (r=1.000, p<0.05). Our results demonstrate, that the clinical preventive care program, based on dental hygiene, is an effective program. Given the positive effect of dental revisits and patient recommendations promoting dental hygienists, it is hoped that this preventative program will be widely used.

Keyword

Dental hygiene process; Knowledge; Practice; Recognition; Satisfaction

MeSH Terms

Dental Clinics
Dental Hygienists
Diagnosis
Hope
Humans
Oral Health*
Oral Hygiene*
Radiography
Tooth
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