Gastrointest Interv.  2017 Mar;6(1):82-84. 10.18528/gii.170008.

Risks of transesophageal endoscopic ultrasonography-guided biliary drainage

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. khara@aichi-cc.jp
  • 2Department of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

Abstract

SUMMARY OF EVENT: Pneumoderma, mediastinal emphysema, and bilateral pneumothorax were developed in the patient who had undergone transesophageal endoscopic ultrasonography-guided rendezvous technique. Chest drainage was performed immediately. TEACHING POINT: Transesophageal approach carries the potential risks of severe complications such as mediastinal emphysema, mediastinitis, and pneumothorax. To prevent puncturing through the esophagus, clipping the esophagogastric junction using a forward-viewing scope before procedure is very useful. In cases of inadvertent transesophageal puncture, devices other than the needle should not be passed through the site.

Keyword

Endoscopic ultrasonography; Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided biliary drainage; Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided rendezvous technique; Interventional endoscopic ultrasonography

MeSH Terms

Drainage*
Endosonography
Esophagogastric Junction
Esophagus
Humans
Mediastinal Emphysema
Mediastinitis
Needles
Pneumothorax
Punctures
Thorax
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