Mycobiology.  2017 Mar;45(1):9-14. 10.5941/MYCO.2017.45.1.9.

Three New Recorded Species of the Physalacriaceae on Ulleung Island, Korea

Affiliations
  • 1School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. ywlim@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Biological and Genetic Resources Assessment Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Korea.
  • 3Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon 11186, Korea.

Abstract

Most known species in the Physalacriaceae are saprotrophs that grow on decaying leaves and wood, and approximately 21 genera in the Physalacriaceae have been reported worldwide. During an ongoing survey of indigenous fungi in Korea, four specimens belonging to the Physalacriaceae were collected on Ulleung Island. These specimens were identified as three species based on morphological characteristics and molecular analysis of rDNA-internal transcribed spacer sequences. Three species in three genera were shown to be new records in Korea: Hymenopellis orientalis, Paraxerula hongoi, and Ponticulomyces orientalis. The latter two are the first records of these genera in Korea. In this study, we provide detailed morphological descriptions of these species and describe their phylogenetic position within the Physalacriaceae.

Keyword

Hymenopellis; New records; Paraxerula; Physalacriaceae; Ponticulomyces; rDNA-ITS; Ulleung Island

MeSH Terms

Fungi
Korea*
Wood
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