J Korean Acad Oral Health.  2017 Mar;41(1):36-42. 10.11149/jkaoh.2017.41.1.36.

The relationship between oral health behavior, smoking, and periodontal diseases in Koreat middle-aged mee: based on data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013-2015

• Kim YH
• Lee JH

• KMID: 2376037
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2017.41.1.36

Abstract

OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between smoking and periodontal diseases in Korean middle-aged men based on data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013-2015.
METHODS
The study subjects were 708 men aged 40 years and over and whose data included oral health behavior (status), community periodontal index, and smoking status. The statistical analyses were conducted by applying a complex sample analysis technique.
RESULTS
In terms of the relationship between smoking and periodontal status, the risk of periodontitis was 1.99-fold higher in those aged 50 years and over. It was also 1.17-fold higher for the chewing problem "Average," 2.877-fold higher for the chewing problem "Poor," and 1.862-fold higher for smoking.
CONCLUSIONS
These results suggest that the need for smoking cessation should be widely publicized in order to promote public oral health.

Keyword

Adult middle-aged male; Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHNE); Oral health behavior; Periodontal diseases; Smoking

MeSH Terms

Humans
Korea*
Male
Mastication
Nutrition Surveys*
Oral Health*
Periodontal Diseases*
Periodontal Index
Periodontitis
Smoke*
Smoking Cessation
Smoking*
Smoke

Reference

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