J Dent Anesth Pain Med.  2017 Mar;17(1):55-59. 10.17245/jdapm.2017.17.1.55.

Creating protective appliances for preventing dental injury during endotracheal intubation using intraoral scanning and 3D printing: a technical note

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. kdkim@yuhs.ac

Abstract

Digital dentistry has influenced many dental procedures, such as three-dimensional (3D) diagnosis and treatment planning, surgical splints, and prosthetic treatments. Patient-specific protective appliances (PSPAs) prevent dental injury during endotracheal intubation. However, the required laboratory work takes time, and there is the possibility of tooth extraction while obtaining the dental impression. In this technical report, we utilized new digital technology for creating PSPAs, using direct intraoral scanners and 3D printers for dental cast fabrication.

Keyword

Digital Dentistry; Endotracheal Intubation; Patient Specific Protective Appliances; Three-Dimensional Printing

MeSH Terms

Dentistry
Diagnosis
Intubation, Intratracheal*
Printing, Three-Dimensional*
Splints
Tooth Extraction

Figure

  • Fig. 1 The model design process.

  • Fig. 2 Models made using the different methods (A, B-Original dentiform models; C, D-Gypsum models with alginate impression; E, F-PSPAs made using the Gypsum models; G, H-3D printing models; I, J-PSPAs made using the 3D printing models). PSPA: patient specific protective appliance, 3D: three-dimensional.

  • Fig. 3 PSPAs on the original dentiforms made using the conventional method (A) and with the digital technology (B). PSPA: patient specific protective appliance.


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