J Korean Soc Menopause.  2012 Aug;18(2):119-123.

The Clinical Manifestation of the Gynecologic Emergency in Postmenopausal Women

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea. heeobgy@schmc.ac.kr

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
The objective of this study was to assess the clinical characteristics of postmenopausal women who were admitted to the emergency room.
METHODS
This study was conducted at a university hospital. The retrospective study of medical records comprised 26 patients who were admitted to the emergency room, between September 2010 and August 2011.
RESULTS
The age of the twenty-six patients was 51-90 years. Abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding were the main complaints. The final diagnoses were 6 cases of postmenopausal atrophic vaginitis, 6 cases of ovarian cyst, 5 cases of pelvic inflammation disease, 3 cases of post-conization bleeding, 1 case of menopausal symptoms, 1 case of atrophic endometrium, 1 case of uterine prolapse, 1 case of pyometra, and acute pyeolonephritis with stone. Among the 6 cases of ovarian cyst, 5 cases performed an operation. Pathologic findings revealed 2 cases of simple cyst, 1 case of paratubal cyst, 1 case of teratoma, and 1 case of granulosa cell tumor.
CONCLUSION
The incidence of post-menopausal distress in women is increasing, and the numbers of post-menopausal women being admitted to the emergency room are also increasing, so attention needs to be paid to the case of postmenopausal women in the future.

Keyword

Emergency; Menopausal women; Menopause

MeSH Terms

Abdominal Pain
Atrophic Vaginitis
Emergencies
Endometrium
Female
Granulosa Cells
Hemorrhage
Humans
Incidence
Inflammation
Medical Records
Menopause
Ovarian Cysts
Parovarian Cyst
Pyometra
Retrospective Studies
Teratoma
Uterine Hemorrhage
Uterine Prolapse

Reference

1. Korean Statistical Information Service. Population Projections for Korea. 2012. cited by 2011 Jul 1. Daejeon: Statistics Korea;Available from: http://kosis.kr/ups/ups_01List01.jsp?pubcode=PJ#.
2. Kim HC. A brief introduction to ambulatory office practice in geriatric gynecology (Part I). J Korean Soc Menopause. 2008. 14:185–207.
3. Shin JS, Park CH, Yoo EH, Lee SG. Leukocytes and lactobacilli of vaginal discharge as a predictor of pelvic inflammatory disease. Korean J Obstet Gynecol. 2007. 50:1247–1253.
4. Cho MK. Update on the management of pelvic inflammatory disease. Korean J Obstet Gynecol. 2010. 53:961–966.
5. Lee CH, Raman S, Sivanesaratnam V. Torsion of ovarian tumors: a clinicopathological study. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1989. 28:21–25.
6. Whiteley PF, Hamlett JD. Pyometra--a reappraisal. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1971. 109:108–112.
7. Swift SE, Pound T, Dias JK. Case-control study of etiologic factors in the development of severe pelvic organ prolapse. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2001. 12:187–192.
8. Norton PA. Pelvic floor disorders: the role of fascia and ligaments. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1993. 36:926–938.
9. Kim SH. Diagnosis and treatment of pelvic organ prolapse. Korean J Obstet Gynecol. 2006. 49:501–512.
10. Stanton SL. Shaw RW, Souter WP, Stanton SL, editors. Vaginal prolapse. Gynaecology. 1992. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone;437–447.
Full Text Links
  • JKSM
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr