J Korean Med Sci.  2016 Mar;31(3):467-469. 10.3346/jkms.2016.31.3.467.

Implementing the Use of Rapid HIV Tests in Public Health Centers in Seoul: Results of a Pilot Project, 2014

Affiliations
  • 1Seoul Center for Infectious Disease Control, Seoul, Korea. roundbirch@gmail.com
  • 2Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Division of Infectious Diseases, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Epidemiology, Seoul National University Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Division of Life & Health, Seoul Metropolitan Government, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

To determine whether rapid HIV tests in public health centers might encourage voluntary HIV testing, a pilot project was conducted in four selected public health centers in Seoul, 2014. During the period April 10 to November 28 of pilot project, 3,356 rapid tests were performed, and 38 were confirmed as positive. The monthly average numbers of voluntary HIV tests and HIV-positive cases were up to nine-fold and six-fold larger, respectively, than those of the period before application of the rapid HIV test. Among 2,051 examinees that completed questionnaires, 90.3% were satisfied. In conclusion, the use of rapid HIV tests in public health centers promoted voluntary HIV testing and was satisfactory for examinees.

Keyword

HIV; Rapid HIV Test; Anonymous HIV Test; Public Health Center; Seoul Metropolitan City

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Adult
Female
HIV Infections/*diagnosis
Humans
Male
Mass Screening
Middle Aged
Pilot Projects
*Public Health
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
Surveys and Questionnaires
Young Adult
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Test results with reactive rapid HIV tests during pilot project in 2014. WB, Western blot.


Cited by  2 articles

Cost-Effectiveness of Voluntary HIV Testing Strategies in a Very Low-Prevalence Country, the Republic of Korea
Young Hwa Lee, Ji Hwan Bang, Sang Min Park, Cho Ryok Kang, Sung-Il Cho, Myoung-don Oh, Jong-Koo Lee
J Korean Med Sci. 2018;33(46):.    doi: 10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e304.

Implementing Expanded Rapid Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing in Public Health Centers in Seoul, 2015
Cho Ryok Kang, Ji Hwan Bang, Sung-Il Cho, Young Hwa Lee, Myoung-don Oh, Jong-Koo Lee
Infect Chemother. 2018;50(4):346-349.    doi: 10.3947/ic.2018.50.4.346.


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