Korean J Dermatol.  2016 Sep;54(8):595-600.

Cryotherapy in Dermatology

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dykim@yuhs.ac
  • 2Yonsei Modern Skin Clinic, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Cryotherapy is one of the most widely used procedures in the field of dermatology. Since the development of cryotherapy with the use of liquid nitrogen beginning in the 19(th) century, its use has gradually increased for various dermatologic conditions, including benign conditions, premalignant lesions, and malignancies. Because the therapeutic effects of cryotherapy are diverse, it must be applied specifically for each indication, requiring a thorough understanding of the basic principles and mechanisms of cryotherapy. In addition, both acute and chronic complications can develop, which may possibly leave permanent scars and tissue damage, thus, careful manipulation is required. In conclusion, cryotherapy is a frequently used treatment method but should be performed precisely by well-trained specialists.

Keyword

Cryotherapy; Complication; Dermatology; History; Mechanism

MeSH Terms

Cicatrix
Cryotherapy*
Dermatology*
Methods
Nitrogen
Specialization
Therapeutic Uses
Nitrogen
Therapeutic Uses
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