Babor T. F.., Higgins-Biddle J. C.2001. Brief intervention for hazardous and harmful drinking: A manual for use in primary care. p. 1––52. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Baik O. M.2011. The longitudinal association between drinking behaviors and depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older adults in U.S. Journal of Welfare for the Aged. 52:7––32.
Choi B. R.., Park S. J.., Choi S. C.2010. The impact of married workers' work-family conflict and problem drinking on depression. Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. 23(1):53––74.
Chun S. S.., Kim G. N.., Yun S. M.., Rubelyn I.2009. Drinking and life span lose. Journal of Korean Alcohol Science. 10(1):1––14.
Dumais A.., Lesage A. D.., Alda M.., Rouleau G.., Dumont M.., Chawky N., et al. 2005. Risk factors for suicide completion in major depression: A case-control study of impulsive and aggressive behaviors in men. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 162(11):2116––2124.
Article
Haas A. L.., Smith S. K.2012. The relationship of smoking status to alcohol use, problems, and health behaviors in college freshmen. Journal of Research on Adolescence. 22(4):758––767.
Article
Jang I. S.2008. A study of the factors influencing alcohol use disorder in elders. Journal of Korean Academy of Public Health Nursing. 22(2):165––176.
Jeon G. S.., Choi E. S.2011. Association between psychosocial work environments and problem drinking: Age differences in Korean male workers. Korean Journal of Occupational Nursing. 20(2):119––129.
Article
Jeon G. S.., Lee H. Y.2010. Associated factors of binge drinking and problem drinking among Korean men and women. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion. 27(1):91––103.
Kelly S. D.., Kate B. C.2009. Correlates of AUDIT risk status for male and female college students. Journal of American College Health. 58(3):233––239.
Article
Kim B. J.., Jeong A. S.2011. Associated factors of problem drinking and patterns of drinking among male military personnel in Korea. Journal of Korean Alcohol Science. 12(2):1––16.
Kim H. G.., Hyun J. H.2012. The study on types of leisure activities and alcohol problems among the elderly. The Korea Journal of Sports Science. 21(6):83––91.
Kim J. H.., Lee S.., Chow J.., Lau J.., Tsang A.., Choi J., et al. 2008. Prevalence and the factors associated with binge drinking, alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence: A population study of Chinese adults in Hong Kong. Alcohol & Alcoholism. 43(3):360––370.
Kim J. S.., Oh M. K.., Park B. K.., Lee M. K.., Kim G. J.., Oh J. K.1999. Screening criteria of alcoholism by alcohol use disorders identification (AUDIT) in Korea. Korean Journal of Family Practice. 20(9):1152––1159.
Kwon J. D.., Kim D. K.., Kim K. S.., Park S. J.2012. Structural relationship of family cohesion, stress, depression and problem drinking for the elderly. Journal of Social Science. 23(3):3––25.
Article
Lee H. K.., Roh S. W.2011. The relations of alcohol drinking behavior, depress mood, and suicidal ideation among Korean adults. Journal of Korean Alcohol Science. 12(1):155––168.
Lee H. K.., Lee B. H.., Lim J. H.., Choi M. K.2012. The structural relations between problem drinking of Korean adults and related factors. Journal of Korean Alcohol Science. 13(1):109––121.
Lee H. K.., Lee S. H.., Lee E. W.2012. Characteristics and factors related to problem drinking of the elderly in Korea. Journal of The Korea Society of Health Informatics and Statistics. 37(1):64––75.
Lee J. Y.2012. Factors influencing the elderly problem drinking. Journal of Korean Alcohol Science. 13(1):85––95.
Lee M. R.2012. The relationship between alcohol use and drinking problems among college students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society. 13(10):4619––4628.
Article
Lemke S.., Schutte K.., Brennan P.2008. Gender differences in social influences and stressors linked to increased drinking. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. 69:695––702.
Article
Park J. H.2012. The influence of depression on the life satisfaction of the middle aged males: A moderating effect of problem drinking. Korean Journal of Social Welfare Research. 33:1––20.
Park S. H.., Kim C. H.., Kim D. J.., Suk K. T.., Park H. Y.., Lee J. G., et al. 2012. Secular trends in prevalence of alcohol use disorder and its correlates in Korean adults: Results from Korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2005 and 2009. Substance Abuse. 33(4):327––335.
Article
Rice K. G.., Van Arsdale A. C.2010. Perfectionism, perceived stress, drinking to cope, and alcohol-related problems among college students. Journal of Counselling Psychology. 57(4):439––450.
Article
Ro M. O.., Park K. R.2008. The influence of life stresses and coping behavior of the middle-aged working men on their psychological well-being. Journal of Korean Living Sciences Association. 17(2):255––269.
Article
Shin G. S.., Cho S. S.2011. Effects of the occupation and activity nature of the middle-aged on retirement preparation. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association. 11(11):296––312.
Article
Song Y. L. A.., Kim J. Y.2013. The relationship between family factors and drinking/smoking among middle-aged men. Korean Journal of Health Education Promotion. 30(1):13––25.
Article
Statistic Korea. 2010. Annual report on the cause of death statistics. Retrieved May 9, 2013, from. http://kostat.go.kr.
Tsai J.., Ford E. S.., Li C.., Pearson W. S.., Zhao G.2010. Binge drinking and suboptimal self-related health among adult drinkers. Alcoholism. 34(8):1465––1471.
Yoo C. Y.., Kim H. M.2010. Examining the relationship between daily stress and problem drinking among college students: Mediating effects of negative affects and maladaptive coping strategy. Journal of Institute for Social Science. 21(4):137––163.
Article