Korean J Adult Nurs.  2016 Aug;28(4):447-458. 10.7475/kjan.2016.28.4.447.

Effectiveness of Student Learning with a Simulation Program focusing on Cardiac Arrest in Knowledge, Self-confidence, Critical Thinking, and Clinical Performance Ability

• Chae MJ
• Choi SH

• KMID: 2351408
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2016.28.4.447

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study was designed to describe the effects of a nursing simulation focused on patients with cardiac arrest. The study was designed to measure knowledge, self-confidence, critical thinking, and clinical performance ability of nursing students.
METHODS
A non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental design was used. Thirty students in the experimental group received two hours of pre-learning and three hours of skill and simulation practice. Another thirty students in the experimental group received a two hour conventional lecture and three hours for skill practice. The post survey was completed by both groups.
RESULTS
Students in the experiemetal group scored significantly higher than students in control group. The critical thinking disposition was not significantly different between the two groups of students.
CONCLUSION
The results indicate that a simulation education program is more effective in a number of areas including knowledge, self-confidence, and clinical performance. It is recommended that simulation education should be expanded to various clinical situations.

MeSH Terms

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Education
Heart Arrest*
Humans
Learning*
Nursing
Patient Simulation
Students, Nursing
Thinking*

Figure

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  Figure 1 Research design.

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