J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  1990 Apr;31(4):425-431.

The Clinical Report on Six Cases of Epikeratoplasty

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

After the first description of epikeratoplasty for the correction of aphakia by Kaufman in 1980, the application of epikeratoplasty has been extended further to keratoconus and high myopia. Six epikeratoplasty for 5 eyes of high myopia and 1 eye of keratoconus were performed and followed upto average 4.9 months. All cases improved their uncorrected visual acuity and the preoperative best corrected visual acuity improved or had no change postoperatively except one case on the last visit. In the cases of high myopia, the mean preoperative spherical equivalent of -19.4D was corrected to average -0.23D with the range of -1.75D to +2.5D postoperatively. In the case of keratoconus, there was the mean decrease in 12.0D of myopia in terms of spherical equivalent and the cornea was flattened by over 8D in keratometry readings.

Keyword

best corrected visual acuity; epikeratoplasty; high myopia; keratoconus; spherical equivalent

MeSH Terms

Aphakia
Cornea
Epikeratophakia*
Keratoconus
Myopia
Reading
Visual Acuity
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