Korean J Ophthalmol.  1989 Dec;3(2):80-84. 10.3341/kjo.1989.3.2.80.

The clinical report on six cases of epikeratoplasty

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

After the first description of epikeratoplasty for the correction of aphakia by Kaufman in 1980, the application of epikeratoplasty has been extended further to the treatment of keratoconus and high myopia. Six epikeratoplasty for five eyes of high myopia and one eye of keratoconus were performed and followed up for an average of 4.9 months. All cases improved their uncorrected visual acuity, and the preoperative best corrected visual acuity improved or had no change postoperatively except for one case. In the cases of high myopia, the mean preoperative spherical equivalent of -19.4 D was corrected to an average -0.23 D with a range of -1.0 D to +2.5 D postoperatively. In the case of keratoconus, there was a mean decrease in 12.0 D of myopia in terms of the spherical equivalent, and the cornea was flattened by over 8 D in keratometry readings.

Keyword

best corrected visual acuity; epikeratoplasty; high myopia; keratoconus; spherical equivalent; uncorrected visval acuity

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Adult
*Corneal Transplantation
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Keratoconus/*surgery
Male
Myopia/*surgery
Postoperative Care
Visual Acuity
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