J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  1987 Apr;28(2):489-494.

A Case of the Oculopharyngeal Muscular Dystrophy

Affiliations
  • 1Depatrroent of Ophthalroology, Yonsei University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

The oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy is a distinct, clinically well-defined myopathy of later life inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion with complete penetrance. Blepharoptosis, dysphagia, lower leg weakness are the most prominent findings. It is a systemic myopathy which affects all voluntary muscles and appears to spare smooth and cardiac muscle. The authors experienced a case of the oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy which showed characteristic signs and symptoms such as symmetric ptosis, dysphagia, and progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and the literature were reviewed.


MeSH Terms

Blepharoptosis
Deglutition Disorders
Leg
Muscle, Skeletal
Muscular Diseases
Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal*
Myocardium
Ophthalmoplegia, Chronic Progressive External
Penetrance
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