J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
1987 Apr;28(2):413-419.
A Case of Rieger's Anomaly
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.
Abstract
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Rieger's anomaly refers to a dysgenesis that features bilateral hypoplasia of the iris stroma, posterior embryotoxon and the associated angle anomalies, pupillary distortion, polycoria, and a high likelihood of glaucoma. In addition to glaucoma, other defects, usually dental, may be present in Rieger's anomaly. When glaucoma occurs, it usually develops during the first to third decades but infrequently occurs in infancy. Frequently mesodermal dysgenesis accompanies ectopia of the pupil and polycoria. In these anomalies no new synechias are formed such as occur in essential iris atrophy. Cataracts are occasionally part of the picture. The anomaly is extremely variable in its expression with the full-blown disease in one member of a family and only minimun signs in another. The authors experienced a case of Rieger's anomaly which occurred in both eyes of 18 year old male who had above characteristic ocular findings and associated juvenile onset glaucoma.