J Korean Pediatr Soc.  1997 Feb;40(2):274-278.

A Case of Arteriovenous Malformation of Cecum in a Infant

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Pediatric Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Arteriovenous malformation in the gastrointestinal tract is very rare in children. However, when present they are frequently a source of either acute and massive, or chronic occult hemorrhage, and may be difficult to diagnosis. In reviewing Korean literature, only 2 cases has been reported in adults. We have experienced a rare case of arteriovenous malformation in a 1 year and 10 month-old female infant who presented with a history of two episodes of melena. Barium enema showed ill-defined mass shadow protruding into the cecum, and resection of cecum with ileocolostomy was performed. Pathologic diagnosis was a vascular malformation in the cecum, and related literatures were reviewed.

Keyword

Arteriovenous malformation; Melena; Cecum

MeSH Terms

Adult
Arteriovenous Malformations*
Barium
Cecum*
Child
Diagnosis
Enema
Female
Gastrointestinal Tract
Hemorrhage
Humans
Infant*
Melena
Vascular Malformations
Barium
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