J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
2001 Dec;12(4):565-569.
Rhabdomyolysis Associated with Cerivastatin-Gemfibrozil Combination Therapy: 1 case
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Korea.
Abstract
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Most currently available statins are associated with an increase with risk of myositis, including rhabdomyolysis. Myopathy is believed to be caused by interference in the cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme system, which results in a marked increase in reductase activity. Cerivastatin, a new synthetic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, is a safe, well-tolerated effective drug for the treatment of patients with dyslipidemia. The drug is metabolized by the cytochrome P450 3A4 and cytochrome P450 2C8 hepatic isoenzymes. Because of this dual metabolic pathway, it has been suggested that cerivastatin is less subject to drug-todrug interactions. We describe a 60-year-old woman with rhabdomyolysis and localized myositis, after she had taken cerivastatin(lipobay, 0.3 mg/day) and gemfibrozil(lopid, 500 mg/day) for 1month.