J Korean Bal Soc.  2004 Dec;3(2):413-416.

Possible Mechanism of Seesaw Nystagmus in Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea. jisookim@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 3Department of Neurology, Korea University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 4Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Gachon Medical School, Korea.

Abstract

The authors report jerky seesaw nystagmus, extorsional downbeating in the ipsilesional eye and intorsional upbeating in the contralesional eye, in a patient with internuclear ophthalmoplegia (INO) from focal pontine lesion. This pattern of nystagmus may occur by disrupting pathways from contralateral posterior and anterior semicircular canals by a lesion in the medial longitudinal fasciculus. Depending on the pathways involved, various patterns of dissociated torsional-vertical nystagmus may accompany INO.

Keyword

Internuclear ophthalmoplegia; Seesaw nystagmus

MeSH Terms

Humans
Ocular Motility Disorders*
Semicircular Canals
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