J Korean Soc Ther Radiol Oncol.  2005 Dec;23(4):201-210.

Medical-and-Psychosocial Factors Influencing on the Quality of Life in Patients with Cervix Cancer

• Chun MS
• Lee EH
• Moon SM
• Kang SH
• Ryu HS

Abstract

PURPOSE: Quality of life in patients with cancer may be influenced by various kinds of variables, such as personal, environmental, and medical factors. The purpose of this study was to identity the influencing factors on the quality of life in patients with cancer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
One hundred and forty seven patients, who were taking medical therapy or following up after surgery for cervix cancer, participated in the present study. Quality of life, medical variables (cancer stage, types of treatment, follow-up status, and symptom distress), and psychosocial variables (mood disturbance, orientation to life, and social support) were measured. The obtained data were computed using multiple regression analyses.
RESULTS
The medical-and-psychosocial variables explained 63.3% of the total variance in the quality of life (R2=0.633, F=16.969, p=.000). Cancer stage, symptom distress, mood disturbance, social support (family), and optimistic orientation to life were significant factors influencing on the quality of life in patients with cervix cancer.
CONCLUSION
An integrative care program which includes medical - and - psychosocial characteristics of patients is essential to improve quality of life in patients with cervix cancer.

Keyword

Cervix cancer; Quality of life; Social support

MeSH Terms

Cervix Uteri*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Quality of Life*
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms*