J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs.  2010 Dec;19(4):429-436. 10.12934/jkpmhn.2010.19.4.429.

Impact on Marital Stability of Alcohol Use in International Married Korean Men in a Rural Area and the Mediating Effects of Marital Communication and Social Support

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Dongshin University, Korea.
  • 2Department of Social Welfare, Dongshin University, Korea. sunny9497@naver.com

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study was designed to identify whether alcohol use predicts marital stability and to investigate the mediating effects of marital communication and social support in international married Korean men who lived in a rural area.
METHODS
The participants were 200 of the international married men. The data were collected during June, 2010. The instruments were Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), Marital Instability (MI), Marital Communication (MC), Social Support (SS). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS
The mean score for AUDIT was 9.6, and alcohol use was negatively correlated with marital stability, marital communication and social support. We also found that marital communication fully mediated the association between alcohol use and marital stability, while social support did not mediate this association.
CONCLUSION
The outcomes of this study indicates a need to develop intervention strategies and education programs that include emphasis on moderate drinking and communication skills for couples in international marriages.

Keyword

Alcohol; Communication; Social support; Marital stability; International marriage

MeSH Terms

Drinking
Education
Family Characteristics
Humans
Male
Marriage
Negotiating*

Figure

  • Figure 1 Mediating pathways of marital communication and social support on the relationship between alcohol use and marital stability.


Reference

1. Baron RM, Kenney DA. The moderator variable distinction in social psychological research. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1986; 51:1173–1182.
2. Booth A, Johnson DR, Edwards JN. Measuring marital instability. J Marriage Fam. 1983; 45:387–394.
Article
3. Burleson BR, Denton WH. The relationship between communication skill and marital satisfaction: Some moderating effects. J Marriage Fam. 1997; 59:884–902.
Article
4. Chae GM, Choi GR. Speaking and listening with couples. Korean Family Counseling Center, Seoul: Author;1996.
5. Choi WS. A study on the social-cultural adaptation of foreign wives in Korea. J Asian Women. 2007; 46(1):141–181.
6. Chung BY, An HJ, Byun HS, Lee YN, Jeong KS, Kim JY, et al. Recognition of alcohol in alcoholic inpatients. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2009; 18(1):11–20.
7. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd ed.Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishing;1988.
8. Bye EK. Alcohol and violence: Use of possible confounders in a time-series analysis. Addiction. 2007; 102(3):369–376.
Article
9. Gang GJ, Byun MH. Factors of the married couple influencing marital satisfaction of the multicultural family husband. J Korean Fam Resour Manage Assoc. 2009; 13(3):123–136.
10. Gwangju City. Multicultural health needs and health promotion program. Gwangju Social Services, Gwangju: Author;2009.
11. Hong MK. A study on acculturative stress and dyadic adjustment of immigrant women who married to Korean men: Focusing on the mediating effect of social support and couple's communication. Seoul: Ehwa Womans University;2009. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
12. Homish GG, Leonard KE. The drinking partnership and marital satisfaction: The longitudinal influence of discrepant drinking. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2007; 75(1):43–51.
Article
13. Homish GG, Leonard KE. The social network and alcohol use. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2008; 69(6):906–914.
Article
14. Kim JH, Choi MK. Relationships among social support, social networks and drinking behavior by gender differences in residents of an apartment complex in Seoul. Korean J Community Living Sci. 2010; 21(1):105–115.
15. Kim SK, Kim YK, Jo AG, Kim HR, Lee HK, Seo DH, et al. National survey of multi-cultural family survey. ministry of health and welfare, ministry of gender equality, ministry of Justice. Seoul: The Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs;2009.
16. Kim SY. A study on the adaptation process and the family stress of widow: McCubbin double ABCX model. Seoul: Yonsei University;1991. Unpublished master's thesis.
17. Kim YS. A epidemiological study on the prevalence of alcohol use disorders among the Korean adult population. Korean J Soc Welf. 1999; 37:67–88.
18. Korea National Statistical Office. Report on divorce in 2007. Daejeon: Author;2008.
19. Korea National Statistical Office. Annual Report on the Marriages and Divorces Statistics. Daejeon: Author;2010.
20. Lucas N, Windsor TD, Caldwell TM, Rodgers B. Psychological distress in non-drinkers: Associations with previous heavy drinking and current social relationships. Alcohol Alcohol. 2010; 45(1):95–102.
Article
21. McCubbin HI, Patterson J, Glynn T. Social support index (SSI). In : McCubbin HI, Thompson AI, McCubbin MA, editors. Family assessment: Resiliency coping and adaptation-inventories for research and practice. Madison: University of Wisconsin System;1982. p. 357–389.
22. Korean Center for Disease Control and Prevention. 2008 Korean national health and nutrition examination survey. Seoul: Ministry of Health and Social Welfare;2008.
23. Park JS, Yang S. Original articles: Study on alcoholic couples' communication types and efficiency. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2005; 14(3):231–239.
24. Park JW. A study of development for the social support scale. Seoul: Yonsei University;1985. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
25. Ra DS, Park JI. Marital satisfaction and social supports of the female marriage immigrant influencing on the parenting behavior. Fam Cult. 2009; 21(4):1–20.
Article
26. Seol DH, Lee HK, Cho SN. Married-based immigrants and their families in Korea: Current status and policy measures. Seoul: Ministry of Gender Equality of Family;2006.
27. Yang SM. The effects of related variables on happiness in rural international marriage couples. J Rural Soc. 2007; 17(2):1–24.
28. Suh HJ. A study on the marital quality and marital stability among female marriage immigrant. Suwon: Konggi University;2008. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
29. Yoon MS, Kim SH, Chae WS. The comparative study on the mental health state, problem drinking of national basic livelihood act recipients and citizens. J Korean Alcohol Sci. 2008; 9(2):13–26.
Full Text Links
  • JKAPMHN
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr