Psychiatry Investig.  2011 Dec;8(4):327-333.

Alexithymia and Acne Vulgaris: A Case Control Study

• Sunay D
• Baykir M
• Ates G
• Eksioglu M

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess relationship between alexithymia and acne vulgaris in young people.
METHODS
A hundred and eleven subjects between 15 and 25 years of age referred to out-patient clinic of dermatology with acne and 78 subjects applied to family physician for complaints other than acne were included in patient and control groups of the study, respectively. A questionnaire to determine demographic characteristics, an acne classification to determine severity of acne and Toronto Alexithymic Scale (TAS) to assess alexithymia were used.
RESULTS
The mean scores of TAS were 52.7+/-10.8 and 51.7+/-10.7 in patient and control groups, respectively. Alexitymia was determined in 23.4% of the subjects in acne group and in 24.4% of control group. No significant differences were found between groups in terms of alexithymia, intermediate alexitymia and three-factors of TAS.
CONCLUSION
Alexithymia does not appear to be related to acne vulgaris.

Keyword

Acne vulgaris; Alexithymia; Young people

MeSH Terms

Acne Vulgaris
Affective Symptoms
Case-Control Studies
Dermatology
Humans
Outpatients
Physicians, Family
Surveys and Questionnaires