Korean J Vasc Endovasc Surg.  2012 May;28(2):88-91.

Successful One-Stage Transabdominal Excision of Intravenous Leiomyomatosis with Extension into the Right Atrium

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. skminmd@yahoo.com

Abstract

Intravenous leiomyomatosis is a rare benign tumor originating from the uterus that spreads through vessels. In rare cases, intracaval and intracardiac involvement has been described. We report a case of a 64-year-old woman who presented intravenous leiomyomatosis, which originated from the right uterine vein and extended through the inferior vena cava into the right atrium. The tumor was completely removed through a one-stage transabdominal approach with transesophageal echocardiography monitoring. Sparing thoracotomy is important in order to reduce postoperative morbidity and tumor removal by pulling down was technically possible without the risk of embolization.

Keyword

Intravenous leiomyomatosis; Heart atria; Transabdominal approach

MeSH Terms

Echocardiography, Transesophageal
Female
Heart Atria
Humans
Leiomyomatosis
Middle Aged
Thoracotomy
Uterus
Veins
Vena Cava, Inferior
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