Korean J Adult Nurs.  2012 Jun;24(3):232-243.

Level of Knowledge on Evidence-based Infection Control and Influencing Factors on Performance among Nurses in Intensive Care Unit

• Yoo JY
• Oh EG
• Hur HK
• Choi M

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study was to identify the level of knowledge and performances on evidence-based infection control and influencing factors on performance among nurses in intensive care unit.
METHODS
A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used. Two hundred thirty-nine nurses at intensive care units were conveniently recruited from seven hospitals located in Seoul and Kyounggi province. Data were collected with a questionnaire survey about evidence-based infection control. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 17.0 program.
RESULTS
Both level of knowledge (mean 9.15 out of 19) on preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia and central venous catheter induced bloodstream infection, and performance on evidence-based infection control (1.94 out of 4) were moderate. Performance of evidence-based practice for infection control was related to reading research articles regularly, professional satisfaction, and taken education course.
CONCLUSION
These results indicate that systematic and organizational strategies for enhancing evidence-based infection control are needed to improve quality of intensive nursing care.

MeSH Terms

Central Venous Catheters
Cross-Sectional Studies
Evidence-Based Practice
Infection Control
Critical Care
Intensive Care Units
Nursing Care
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated
Surveys and Questionnaires