J Korean Acad Fam Med.  2005 Jul;26(7):397-403.

Knowledge and Attitudes of Family Physician and Oncologist toward Cancer Pain Management in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Quality of Cancer Care Branch, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Korea.
  • 2Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Korea. bongyul@plaza.snu.ac.kr
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Kyunghee University Hospital,Korea.
  • 5Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Two representative groups of family physicians and oncologists were surveyed concerning their knowledge and attitudes toward cancer pain management (CPM).
METHODS
A questionnaire, designed to assess knowledge (13 items) and attitudes (6 items) toward CPM, was sent to 2,200 members of Korean Association of Family Medicine and 800 members of Korean Cancer Association.
RESULTS
Three hundreds and eighty eight family physicians (17.6%) and one hundred and forty seven oncologists (18.4%) responded and completed the questionnaire. They had inadequate knowledge toward CPM, especially, chance of respiratory depression, tolerance to adverse effect, ceiling effect, risk of addiction, and use of adjuvants. Most of the physicians had positive attitude toward importance of CPM, best judge of pain severity, and priority of CPM but had negative attitude toward concerns about potential problem of addiction and earlier prescription of maximum dose of opioid. Family physicians displayed more lack of knowledge about CPM in 9 of 13 items and more negative attitudes toward 4 of 6 items. Adjustment for demographic characteristics and experiences in cancer patients with pain showed that while family physicians had poor knowledge of tolerance to confusion, they had more adequate knowledge on the effect of antidepressant and had positive attitude towards best judge of pain severity and priority of CPM. Poor knowledge about CPM was rated by 66.3% of physicians as the most important barrier to adequate CPM.
CONCLUSION
These findings that most of the physicians had poor knowledge and negative view toward CPM suggest a continuous need for comprehensive education program focused on CPM for physicians.

Keyword

cancer pain management; knowledge; attitude; family medicine

MeSH Terms

Education
Humans
Korea*
Pain Management*
Physicians, Family*
Prescriptions
Respiratory Insufficiency
Surveys and Questionnaires
Full Text Links
  • KJFM
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr