J Korean Acad Conserv Dent.  2009 Mar;34(2):154-161. 10.5395/JKACD.2009.34.2.154.

Clinical study of shade improvement and safety of polymer-based pen type BlancTic Forte whitening agent containing 8.3% Carbamide peroxide

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea. kum6139@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3BK21 Program, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

This clinical study evaluated the whitening effect and safety of polymer based-pen type BlancTis Forte (NIBEC) containing 8.3% carbamide peroxide. Twenty volunteers used the BlancTis Forte whitening agent for 2 hours twice a day for 4 weeks. As a control, Whitening Effect Pen (LG) containing 3% hydrogen peroxide was used by 20 volunteers using the same protocol. The change in shade (DeltaE*, color difference) was measured using Shadepilot(TM) (DeguDent) before, during, and after bleaching (2 weeks, 4 weeks, and post-bleaching 4 weeks). A clinical examination for any side effects (tooth hypersensitivity or soft tissue complications) was also performed at each check-up. The following results were obtained. 1. Both the experimental and control groups displayed a noticeable change in shade (DeltaE) of over 2. No significant differences were found between the two groups (p > 0.05), implying that the two agents have a similar whitening effect. 2. The whitening effect was mainly due to changes in a and b values rather than in L value (brightness). The experimental group showed a significantly higher change in b value, thus yellow shade, than the control (p < 0.05). 3. None of the participants complained of tooth hypersensitivity or soft tissue complications, confirming the safety of both whitening agents.

Keyword

Clinical study; Polymer-based whitening agent; Safety; Shade improvement; Shadepilot(TM)

MeSH Terms

Bleaching Agents
Hydrogen Peroxide
Hypersensitivity
Peroxides
Polymers
Tooth
Urea
Bleaching Agents
Hydrogen Peroxide
Peroxides
Polymers
Urea

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