J Korean Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry.  2011 Sep;22(3):169-181.

Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Child Report of Post-Traumatic Symptoms (CROPS) and the Parent Report of Post-Traumatic Symptoms (PROPS)

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
  • 2Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
  • 3Department of Psychiatry, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea. chungunsun@hanmail.net

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
The Child Report of Post-traumatic Symptoms (CROPS) and the Parent Report of Post-traumatic Symptoms (PROPS) are screening measures for post-traumatic symptoms in children. The present study aimed to investigate the reliability and validity of the Korean versions of the CROPS and the PROPS.
METHODS
The Korean versions of the CROPS and the PROPS were administered to a sample of 304 children aged 6 to 15 years old. The internal reliability, test-retest reliability, factorial validity, predictive validity and concurrent validity were evaluated.
RESULTS
The reliability of the CROPS and the PROPS was shown to have excellent internal consistency and test-retest correlation. The single factor structure of the PROPS was good and that of the CROPS was borderline acceptable according to confirmatory factor analysis. Other validity measures such as the predictive validity and concurrent validity were also shown to be satisfactory.
CONCLUSION
This study demonstrated that the Korean versions of the CROPS and the PROPS were reliable measures with satisfactory psychometric qualities. Because it takes less than 5 minutes to fill out the CROPS and the PROPS, respectively they can be quick and easy screening scales for assessing post-traumatic symptoms in Korean children.

Keyword

CROPS; PROPS; Child; Posttraumatic Symptoms; PTSD; Screening; Reliability; Validity

MeSH Terms

Aged
Child
Humans
Mass Screening
Parents
Psychometrics
Reproducibility of Results
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
Weights and Measures
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