J Korean Acad Adult Nurs.  2003 Sep;15(3):393-401.

The Effects of a Self-Help Empowerment Strategy Program on the Empowerment and Health Status of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

• Lee EN
• Choi EO
• Hwang EJ

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a six week self-help empowerment strategy program on the empowerment status, pain intensity, physical function, joint flexibility and depression status in rheumatoid arthritis patients. METHOD: The subjects of the study consisted of a convenience sample thirteen rheumatoid arthritis patients. Data was collected from July to November, 2001. All patient received a self-help empowerment strategy program, once a week for six weeks. RESULT: After receiving the self-help empowerment strategy program, the empowerment status increased significantly, the pain intensity and the depression score decreased significantly and the level of physical function significantly improved but the flexibilities of shoulders, knees and ankles were not significantly changed.
CONCLUSION
Further studies need to be done to determine the feasibility of implementing empowerment strategy and its possibility as an effective intervention program for decreasing pain intensity and depression score and improving the physical function.

Keyword

Self-help group; Health status; Rheumatoid arthritis; Empowerment

MeSH Terms

Ankle
Arthritis, Rheumatoid*
Depression
Humans
Knee
Power (Psychology)*
Range of Motion, Articular
Self-Help Groups
Shoulder