Transl Clin Pharmacol.  2016 Jun;24(2):66-73. 10.12793/tcp.2016.24.2.66.

Statistical basis for pharmacometrics: random variables and their distribution functions, expected values, and correlation coefficient

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Mathematics, College of Science and Technology, Hongik University at Sejong, Jochiwon, Sejong 30016, South Korea. kmchoi@hongik.ac.kr

Abstract

For pharmacometricians, probability theory is the very first obstacle towards the statistics since it is solely founded on mathematics. The purpose of this tutorial is to provide a simple version of introduction to a univariate random variable, its mean, variance, and the correlation coefficient of two random variables using as simple mathematics as possible. The definitions and theorems in this tutorial appear in most of the statistics books in common. Most examples are small and free of subjects like coins, dice, and binary signals so that the readers can intuitively understand them.

Keyword

Probability; Expected values; Moment generating function; Correlation coefficient

MeSH Terms

Mathematics
Numismatics
Probability Theory

Figure

  • Figure 1. The probability density function of the population and the histogram of sample.

  • Figure 2. The three routers in a communication system.

  • Figure 3. (A) the pdf of Example 9 (B) cdf of Example 9 (C) the pdf of Example 10 (D) the cdf of Example 10.


Reference

References

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