J Agric Med Community Health.
2010 Dec;35(4):383-394.
Dietary Factors and Metabolic Syndrome in Middle-Aged Men
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Medicine, Graduate school of Chosun University, Korea.
- 2Department of Preventive Medicine, Medical School, Chosun University, Korea. jpark@Chosun.ac.kr
- 3Department of Health Science, Graduate School of Chosun University, Korea.
- 4Department of Nursing, Donga Injae University, Korea.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
This study aims to identify dietary factors related to metabolic syndrome in middle aged Korean men who were participants in the Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES IV) in 2007.
METHODS
The study targeted 361 of the 709 men aged between 40 and 64 years for a final analysis; the other 348 surveys had incomplete data which did not allow for the determination of metabolic syndrome. The definition of metabolic syndrome was based on the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III(NCEP ATP III).
RESULTS
There were significant differences in the metabolic syndrome of middle-aged men according to age, smoking pack-years, and number of resturant meals per week. Dietary factors such as vitamins, riboflavin, natrium, carbohydrate, protein and lipid intakes were not significant.
CONCLUSIONS
It was verified that metabolic syndrome in middle-aged men is related to age, smoking pack-years and number of resturant meals per week. Dietary factors were not significantly related. However, further detailed studies in this area are needed.