Korean J Pain.  2007 Dec;20(2):111-115. 10.3344/kjp.2007.20.2.111.

Ultrasound-guided Distance Measurements of Vertebral Structures for Lumbar Medial Branch Block

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, 21th Century Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dmyoon@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
  • 3Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Selective diagnostic blocks of the medial branches of the dorsal primary ramus are usually performed under the guidance of fluoroscopic or computed tomography. Recently, however, ultrasound guidance has been suggested as an alternative method. In this study, the distances between the vertebral structures were measured and compared with the values measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess the clinical feasibility of using ultrasound-guided block in Korean patients.
METHODS
Five male and 15 female patients were enrolled in this study. The target point of the medial branch block in our study was the groove at the base of the superior articular process. We measured the depth from the skin to the target point at the transverse process (d-TP) and to the most superficial point of the superior articular process (d-AP).
RESULTS
The d-TP and d-AP values measured under ultrasound guidance were concordant with the values measured using MRI.
CONCLUSIONS
The images of the bony landmarks obtained under ultrasound examination could be useful for ultrasound-guided lumbar medial branch block.

Keyword

facet joint; low back pain; medial branch block; ultrasound

MeSH Terms

Female
Humans
Low Back Pain
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Skin
Ultrasonography
Zygapophyseal Joint
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