Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2011 Apr;54(4):304-307. 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2011.54.4.304.

A Case of Brown Tumor of the Maxilla Associated with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea. jyent@schbc.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.

Abstract

Brown tumors are focal bone lesions caused by increased osteoclastic activity and fibroblastic proliferation encountered in primary, or more rarely, secondary hyperparathyroidism. Ninety-two percent of the patients who undergo dialysis develop secondary hyperparathyroidism. Of these, approximately 1.5% develops brown tumors. We recently experienced a case of brown tumor of the left maxilla that occurred in association with secondary hyperparathyroidism in a 56-year-old female. We present the clinical characteristics, radiological and pathological findings, and treatment of this rare disease entity with a literature review.

Keyword

Brown tumor; Maxilla; Secondary hyperparathyroidism

MeSH Terms

Dialysis
Female
Fibroblasts
Humans
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
Maxilla
Middle Aged
Osteoclasts
Rare Diseases
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