Child Health Nurs Res.  2014 Oct;20(4):294-303. 10.4094/chnr.2014.20.4.294.

Critical Thinking Disposition, Problem Solving Process, and Simulation-Based Assessment of Clinical Competence of Nursing Students in Pediatric Nursing

• Kim S
• Nam H
• Kim M

• KMID: 2271310
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2014.20.4.294

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation of critical thinking disposition and problem solving process, and the simulation-based assessment of clinical competence based on a survey of college nursing students.
METHODS
In this descriptive correlation study, data for 214 nursing students were analyzed using t-test and Pearson correlation coefficients.
RESULTS
Critical thinking disposition, problem solving process, and simulation-based assessment of clinical competence averaged 3.76+/-0.46 (out of 5), 3.67+/-0.47 (5), and 1.51+/-0.17 (2), respectively. A significant difference in scores for simulation-based assessment of clinical competence was found between the high-scoring group and low-scoring group in critical thinking disposition. A significant positive correlation was found between critical thinking disposition and nursing assessment, a sub-domain of clinical competence.
CONCLUSION
The results suggest that success in simulation-based learning requires critical thinking disposition in the nursing students, and their critical thinking disposition plays a positive role in nursing assessment, which evaluates the patient's status in a complex situation. Simulation-based learning programs help assess the students' levels in their clinical judgement and performance, and identify their strengths and weaknesses so that the instructor can evaluate and improve the current teaching method.

Keyword

Thinking; Problem solving; Nursing student; Simulation; Pediatric nursing

MeSH Terms

Clinical Competence*
Humans
Learning
Nursing Assessment
Pediatric Nursing*
Problem Solving*
Statistics as Topic
Students, Nursing*
Teaching
Thinking*