Asian Oncol Nurs.  2012 Jun;12(2):147-155. 10.5388/aon.2012.12.2.147.

Knowledge and Awareness of Nurses and Doctors Regarding Cancer Pain Management in a Tertiary Hospital

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Nursing, PAI CHAI University, Daejeon, Korea. kkyungja@pcu.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to compare and check the levels of cancer pain management knowledge and awareness between doctors and nurses in a tertiary hospital and to develop an intervention program.
METHODS
Participants were 725 nurses and 95 doctors working in a hospital from May 2 to 29, 2009. Data were analyzed using t-tests, chi2-tests, and ANOVA with SPSS WIN 18.0.
RESULTS
In a comparison of the pain management score, nurses showed significant results for age (p<.001), carrier (p<.001), education (p<.001), workplace (p<.001), and doctors showed significant results only for age (p=.032). Doctors' marks were significantly higher than nurses' in pain management scores (p<.001). Knowledge about analgesic medication (t=-5.38, p<.001) and analgesic drug effect (t=-8.59, p<.001) were significantly different in the pain management subcategory score between nurses and doctors. There were four items with different awareness levels related to analgesics between nurses and doctors.
CONCLUSION
The findings of this study demonstrate that it is possible to develop pain education content for nurses and doctors. The findings of this study are useful when seeking to change the awareness level of a medical team regarding opioid analgesics.

Keyword

Pain Management; Nurses; Knowledge; Awareness; Opioids

MeSH Terms

Analgesics
Analgesics, Opioid
Pain Management
Tertiary Care Centers
Analgesics
Analgesics, Opioid

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Effect of Knowledge and Attitudes of Cancer Pain Management and Patient-Centered Care on Performance of Cancer Pain Management among Nurses at an Oncology Unit
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