Asian Oncol Nurs.  2014 Dec;14(4):236-248. 10.5388/aon.2014.14.4.236.

The Job Experience of Oncology Nurse Specialists

Affiliations
  • 1College of Nursing, Kosin University, Busan, Korea. 113009@kosin.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Nursing, Gyeongju University, Gyeongju, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of the study was to explore and describe the job experiences of oncology nurse specialists.
METHODS
Nine oncology nurse specialists participated in the study. Data were collected through in-depth unstructured interviews with individual participants from February to June, 2014. Theoretical sampling was used to the point of theoretical saturation. Data were analyzed using Corbin and Strauss's grounded theory method.
RESULTS
From open coding, 98 concepts, 24 sub-categories, and 11 categories were identified. Analysis revealed that the core category of the job experiences of oncology nurse specialists was 'tightrope walking of professionalism without safeguards', consisting of four phases: Enthusiastic beginning, conflict, exertion, and internalization. To manage the 'tightrope walking of professionalism without safeguards', participants utilized various action/interactional strategies such as 'keeping the balance point' and 'taking a step forward.' As a result, participants experienced falling into a habitual routine and professional self-actualization.
CONCLUSION
In-depth understanding of the job experiences of oncology nurse specialists will guide hospital administrators to promote effective interventions and policies to better support Korean oncology nurse specialists.

Keyword

Nurse Clinicians; Oncology Nursing; Qualitative Research

MeSH Terms

Clinical Coding
Hospital Administrators
Humans
Nurse Clinicians
Oncology Nursing
Qualitative Research
Specialization*
Walking

Figure

  • Fig. 1 The Process of Tightrope Walking of Professionalism without Safeguards


Cited by  3 articles

Nationwide Survey for Current Status of Cancer Centers in Korea
Su Youn Hong, Kwang Sung Kim, Young Sook Tae
Asian Oncol Nurs. 2016;16(4):261-269.    doi: 10.5388/aon.2016.16.4.261.

Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study on Caring Experience of Nurses Working in a Chemotherapy Ward in Korea
Ji Young Seo, Myungsun Yi
Asian Oncol Nurs. 2017;17(1):55-67.    doi: 10.5388/aon.2017.17.1.55.

Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction of Oncology Advanced Practice Nurses
Yun Sil Ahn, Suk Jung Han
Asian Oncol Nurs. 2019;19(3):159-168.    doi: 10.5388/aon.2019.19.3.159.


Reference

1. National Cancer Information Center. 2011 National cancer statistics. Accessed October 29, 2014. http://www.cancer.go.kr/mbs/cancer/subview.jsp?id=cancer_040401000000.
2. Hospital Nurse Association. Annual project report. Seoul: Hospital Nurse Association;2008.
3. Lee JS. Promotional progress & prospect of advanced practice nurse system in Korean Nurse Association. J Korean Oncol Nurs. 2001; 1:86–91.
4. Sung YH, Lim NY, Park K, Jung JH, Kwon IG, Kim US, et al. Job analysis for role identification of clinical nurses with expanded role. J Korean Clin Nurs Res. 2009; 15:139–155.
5. Sung YH, Hwang MS, Yi YH. Oncology advanced nurses' use of outcome indicators and perception of outcome evaluation. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2012; 18(2):189–201.
Article
6. Rosenzweig M, Giblin J, Mickle M, Morse A, Sheehy P, Sommer V. Bridging the gap: a descriptive study of knowledge and skill in the first year of oncology nurse practitioner practice. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2012; 39(2):195–201.
Article
7. Sung YH, Yi YH, Lim KC, Jeong JS, Cho MS, Kim KO, et al. The development of outcome indicators for advanced practice nurses. J Korean Clin Nurs Res. 2010; 16:157–174.
8. Kim MY. The role behavior of oncology nurse specialist [master's thesis]. Seoul: Seoul National Univ.;2003.
9. Oncology Nursing Society. The role of the advanced practice nurse in oncology care [Position statement]. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2003; 30(4):549–550. Retrieved April 2, 2009. from http://www.ons.org/publications/positions/AdvancePractice.shtml.
10. Oh PJ, Lee MN, Kang HS, Kim KS, Kim HO, Seol NB, et al. Development and analysis of job description for Korean oncology APN. J Korean Oncol Nurs. 2006; 6(1):3–14.
11. Kwon IG, Kim YH, Hwang KJ, Kim HS, Lee BS, Lee HS, et al. A survey on the role and present state of advanced practice nurses in Korea. Clin Nurs Res. 2003; 9:55–75.
12. Kim MY. Effects of oncology clinical nurse specialists' interventions on nursing-sensitive outcomes in South Korea. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2011; 15(5):E66–E74.
Article
13. Kim SH, Ham YH, Kim JH, Kim HK, Hwang OH, Kim MY, et al. Satisfaction with Korean oncology advanced practice nurses' role: a study of patients, physicians, and nurses. Asian Oncol Nurs. 2014; 14(1):41–49.
Article
14. Kim DS, Kim SH, Kim KS, Jun MH, Kim JH, Lee HJ. The real picture of the care costs paid to Korean oncology advanced practice nurses. J Korean Oncol Nurs. 2011; 11(2):155–162.
Article
15. Corbin J, Strauss A. Basics of qualitative research: techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. CA: Sage;2007.
16. Linclon YS, Guba EG. Naturalistic inquiry. CA: Sage;1985.
17. Son HM, Koh MH, Kim CM, Moon JH. The clinical experiences of adaptation as a new nursing staff. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2001; 31(6):988–997.
Article
18. Lee JH, Lee BS. Role adaptation process of elementary school health teachers: establishing their own positions. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2014; 44(3):305–316.
Article
19. Lee ER, Kwak MK, Kim EJ, Kwon IG, Hwang MS. Job analysis of Korean oncology advanced practice nurses in clinical workplace-using the DACUM method-. J Korean Oncol Nurs. 2010; 10(1):68–79.
20. Kim BS, Ryu EJ, Kim KH, Chung HK, Song MS, Choi KS. A study on the experience of nurses’ socialization process in the hospital setting. J Korean Acad Nurs. 1999; 29(2):393–404.
Article
21. Han MK. The actual experiences of advanced-practice nurses' professionalism in hospital. Qual Res. 2011; 12(2):126–137.
Article
22. Bishop CS. The critical role of oncology nurse practitioners in cancer care: future implications. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2009; 36(3):267–269.
Article
23. Kim SJ, Yi MS, Eun Y, Ko MH, Kim JH, Kim DO, et al. Role identity of home care nurse practitioners. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2006; 36(1):103–113.
24. Kennedy Sheldon L. Communication in oncology care: the effectiveness of skills training workshops for healthcare providers. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2005; 9(3):305–312.
Article
25. Childress SB, Gorder D. Oncology nurse internships: a foundation and future for oncology nursing practice? Oncol Nurs Forum. 2012; 39(4):341–344.
Article
Full Text Links
  • AON
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr