Asian Oncol Nurs.  2014 Dec;14(4):203-211. 10.5388/aon.2014.14.4.203.

Relationship between Perceived Spouse Support and Health Promoting Behavior in the Breast Cancer Patient with Mastectomy

• Kim YM
• Park HS

• KMID: 2269442
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2014.14.4.203

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the degree of support from the spouse and the degree of health promoting behavior among the patients with a mastectomy or both mastectomies.
METHODS
This study used a descriptive research design. The Participants with a mastectomy or both mastectomies were 224 patients. Data were collected though a structured questionnaire from June to October, 2013. The utilized measurements were Support of Spouse and The Health Promoting Life Profile II. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients.
RESULTS
The mean scores in support of spouse (3.69+/-0.91) and health promoting behavior (2.89+/-0.48) by perception of patients with mastectomy were moderate. The degree of support from the spouse was positively related to five health promoting behaviors; spiritual growth (r=.54, p<.001), stress management (r=.47, p<.001), health responsibility (r=.31, p<.001), interpersonal relations (r=.32, p<.001), nutrition (r=.16, p=.017), except physical activity (r=.09 p=.184).
CONCLUSION
It is necessary to educate patients and their spouses about health management after mastectomy to overcome long-term treatment and to improve the quality of life for the patient and spouse.

Keyword

Mastectomy; Spouse; Health Promotion

MeSH Terms

Breast Neoplasms*
Health Promotion
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Mastectomy*
Motor Activity
Quality of Life
Research Design
Spouses*

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