Korean J Med.  2013 Nov;85(5):516-520.

Atypical Coronary Occlusion in a Patient with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Caused by a Masked Aortic Dissection

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jjw25@schmc.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Chest Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) caused by an acute aortic dissection is relatively rare. A diagnosis of dissection can be missed and the situation can become complicated. We report a patient who presented with acute aortic dissection responsible for STEMI related to a dissecting flap into the right coronary artery. This case emphasizes the need for careful assessment of the aorta in cases of atypical coronary occlusion in patients with STEMI without evidence of atherosclerosis in non-culprit coronary segments. The patient was discharged 7 days after primary percutaneous intervention for STEMI. However, she revisited the emergency department for recurrent chest pain and aortic dissection and was diagnosed and managed successfully with surgery.

Keyword

Dissection, Aorta; Myocardial infarction; Myocardial revascularization

MeSH Terms

Aorta
Atherosclerosis
Chest Pain
Coronary Occlusion*
Coronary Vessels
Diagnosis
Emergencies
General Surgery
Humans
Masks*
Myocardial Infarction*
Myocardial Revascularization
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