Ann Surg Treat Res.  2014 Nov;87(5):265-272. 10.4174/astr.2014.87.5.265.

Validation of the Korean version Moorehead-Ardelt quality of life questionnaire II

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Family Medicine, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
  • 2National Evidence-Based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea. gshur@inha.ac.kr
  • 3School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
  • 4Department of Surgery, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
  • 5College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
  • 6Department of Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Department of Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To investigate the weight loss effects with higher sensitivity, disease specific quality of life (QoL) instruments were important. The Moorehead-Ardelt quality of life questionnaire II (MA-II) is widely used, because it was simple and validated the several languages. The aims of present study was performed the translation of MA-II Korean version and the validation compared with EuroQol-5 dimension (EQ-5D), obesity-related problems scale (OP-scale), and impact of weight quality of life-lite (IWQoL-Lite).
METHODS
The study design was a multicenter, cross-sectional survey and this study was included the postoperative patients. The validation procedure is translation-back translation procedure, pilot study, and field study. The instruments of measuring QoL included the MA-II, EQ-5D, OP-scale, and IWQoL-lite. The reliability was checked through internal consistency using Cronbach alpha coefficients. The construct validity was assessed the Spearman rank correlation between 6 domains of MA-II and EQ-5D, OP-scale, and 5 domains of IWQoL-Lite.
RESULTS
The Cronbach alpha of MA-II was 0.763, so the internal consistency was confirmed. The total score of MA-II was significantly correlated with all other instruments; EQ-5D, OP-scale, and IWQoL-Lite. IWQoL-lite (rho = 0.623, P < 0.001) was showed the strongest correlation compared with MA-II, followed by OP-scale (rho = 0.588, P < 0.001) and EQ-5D (rho = 0.378, P < 0.01).
CONCLUSION
The Korean version MA-II was valid instrument of measuring the obesity-specific QoL. Through the present study, the MA-II was confirmed to have good reliability and validity and it was also answered simple for investigating. Thus, MA-II could be estimated sensitive and exact QoL in obesity patients.

Keyword

QOL; MA-II; BAROS; Bariatric surgery; Validation

MeSH Terms

Bariatric Surgery
Cross-Sectional Studies
Humans
Obesity
Pilot Projects
Quality of Life*
Reproducibility of Results
Weight Loss
Surveys and Questionnaires

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Relationship between clinical outcomes and MA-II scale. (A) BMI and MA-II scale (r = -0.218, P = 0.023), (B) EBMIL and MA-II scale (r = 0.314, P = 0.009). MA-II, Moorehead-Ardelt quality of life questionnaire II; BMI, body mass index; EBMIL, excess body mass index loss.


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