Korean J Med.  2012 Apr;82(4):487-491.

A Case of Pulmonary Infarction Caused by Diffuse Alveolar Damage Confirmed by Open-Lung Biopsy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eunjung817.kim@samsung.com
  • 2Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We report a case of a 63-year-old man with adult respiratory distress syndrome and pulmonary infarction. The patient presented with fever, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, and acute respiratory failure, and we applied mechanical ventilation and steroid therapy. Pulmonary infarction and diffuse alveolar damage were confirmed by open-lung biopsy. Diffuse alveolar damage activated the blood coagulation system, resulting in thrombosis in the pulmonary vasculature. After anticoagulation therapy, the patient improved rapidly. We report a rare pulmonary infarction caused by diffuse alveolar damage confirmed by open-lung biopsy.

Keyword

Pulmonary infarction; Diffuse alveolar damage; Adult respiratory distress syndrome; Open-lung biopsy

MeSH Terms

Biopsy
Blood Coagulation
Chest Pain
Dyspnea
Fever
Humans
Middle Aged
Pulmonary Infarction
Respiration, Artificial
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
Respiratory Insufficiency
Thrombosis
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