Korean J Med.  2010 Apr;78(4):495-498.

Multiple coronary artery-left ventricular fistulas in a patient with left ventricular hypertrophy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. glaraone@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Busan Medical Center, Busan, Korea.
  • 3Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
  • 4Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Congenital coronary artery fistulas between a coronary artery and a cardiac chamber occur in 0.2% of diagnostic cardiac catheterizations and usually arise when the right coronary artery drains into a right heart structure, such as the right atrium, right ventricle, or pulmonary artery. Fistulas draining into the left ventricle are uncommon. We report a case of multiple coronary artery-left ventricular microfistulas with eccentric septal hypertrophy presented as squeezing chest pain and discomfort at rest. This was diagnosed by coronary angiography and transthoracic echocardiography.

Keyword

Vascular fistula; Coronary vessel anomalies; Microvascular angina; Angina pectoris

MeSH Terms

Angina Pectoris
Cardiac Catheterization
Cardiac Catheters
Chest Pain
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Vessel Anomalies
Coronary Vessels
Echocardiography
Fistula
Heart
Heart Atria
Heart Ventricles
Humans
Hypertrophy
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular
Microvascular Angina
Pulmonary Artery
Vascular Fistula
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