Korean J Med.  2009 Jun;76(6):746-751.

A case of stress-induced cardiomyopathy with an "inverted Takotsubo" contractile pattern

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Masan Samsung Medical Center, Masan, Korea. saintjmm@naver.com

Abstract

Stress-induced cardiomyopathy, known as Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, is a newly described clinical entity characterized by transient left ventricular apical ballooning and left ventricular apical dyskinesis, with no significant stenosis on the coronary angiogram. We describe a patient who had transient cardiomyopathy with akinesia of the basal portions of the left ventricle and hyperkinesia of the apex. This is the first case of stress-induced cardiomyopathy with an "inverted Takotsubo" contractile pattern triggered by emotional stress in Korea. The cause of stress-induced cardiomyopathy is unclear, but catecholamines probably play a role in this syndrome. This entity could provide clues to the pathophysiology underlying stress-induced cardiomyopathy.

Keyword

Inverted Takotsubo; Basal ballooning syndrome; Stress induced cardiomyopathy

MeSH Terms

Cardiomyopathies
Catecholamines
Constriction, Pathologic
Heart Ventricles
Humans
Hyperkinesis
Korea
Stress, Psychological
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
Catecholamines
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