Korean J Gastroenterol.
2000 Apr;35(4):501-506.
Two Cases of Gastric Anisakiasis Caused by Peudoterranova decipiens
With Acute Abdominal Pain and Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Abstract
- Human Anisakiasis is caused by the accidental human infestation of larvae
of marine mammals. The larvae are usually introduced into human body by the intake
of saltwater fish and squid. The common clinical symptoms are colicky pain,
diffuse abdominal tenderness, nausea, vomiting, fever, and leukocytosis. Sometimes,
they are severe enough to need acute abdominal surgery. The larvae invade the
gastrointestinal mucosa, and occasionally result in upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Infestation by Anisakis type I is observed more often than that by Peudoterranova
decipiens in Korea. The characteristic intestinal cecum which protrudes towards
the ventriculus can be seen in Peudoterranova decipiens. While the characteristics
of Anisakis type I and Peudoterranova decipiens are a little different, the clinical
manifestation and treatment seem to be the same. We report two cases of gastric
Anisakiasis caused by Peudoterranova decipiens larvae, which present acute abdominal
pain and upper gastrointestinal bleeding.