Korean J Gastroenterol.
2000 Jul;36(1):122-127.
A Case of Biliary Cystadenoma of the Liver with Elevated Carcinoembryonic
Antigen and Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 in the Cystic Fluid
Abstract
- A 39-year-old woman who had a two-year history of right upper quadrant
abdominal mass was admitted. Abdominal ultrasonography and computed tomography
revealed a large, multiloculated cystic tumor in the liver. This tumor was noted
with elevated levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) (397 ng/mL) and carbohydrate
antigen (CA)19-9 (24,000 U/mL) in the cystic fluid and elevated serum CA19-9 level
(438 U/mL). A 18x15x6 cm, 1,220 gm cystic mass was removed by cystectomy.
The cut section revealed a multilocular cyst containing yellowish mucinous
fluid surrounded by a smooth and glistening wall. It was diagnosed histologically
as an intrahepatic biliary cystadenoma with mesenchymal stroma, which consisted
of single layer of a cuboidal epithelial lining and an ovarian-like stroma.
Six weeks after surgery, the serum CA19-9 level was decreased to 59 U/mL.
These findings may be useful in the differential diagnosis of intraheptic
cystic tumors and thus, we report this case with a review of the literatures.